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AMAZONITE

Amazonite is found in the United States, Australia, Brazil, Russia, Namibia, Zimbabwe. Amazonite is usually light green to blue-green, mottled and sometimes contains light striations. A semiopaque stone that was used extensively by the Egyptians, the name Amazonite comes from the mistaken belief that it was found in the Amazon river.

Amazonite Chemical Composition: KAlSi3O8

Class: tektosilicate

Crystal system: triclinic; bar 1

Crystal habit: as anhedral to euhedral crystals or massive, lattice (perthitic) intergrowth with albite is usually present, also rarely in a cuneform interpenetrating pattern with quartz known as graphic granite

Specific gravity: 2.56-2.57

Index of refraction: 1.53

Hardness: 6 to 6.5

Color: various shades of green to blue-green

Luster: vitreous

Transparency: opaque to translucent, rarely transparent

Fracture: conchoidal

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